Object Type
Architectural Elements [29]
Ranging from clay pegs to huge reliefs, the ancient Mesopotamians constructed a civilization of clay and bronze.
Inscribed Artifacts [26]
One of the greatest accomplishments of Mesopotamian civilization was the invention of writing. Explore the many forms of written communication the ancient Mesopotamians used thousands of years ago.
Tools [12]
The inventive Mesopotamians left a legacy of innovations from the wheel to weights and measures. Examine some of the tools they used in everyday.
Vessels [15]
Vessels in ancient Mesopotamia were made of varying materials and served purposes beyond the practical. Examine the many types of containers and learn about their uses.
Jewelry & Personal Adornment [5]
The Mesopotamians used jewelry and grooming implements to help define their own cultural perceptions of beauty.
Coins [2]
It is believed that the concept of money was created in Anatolia (modern day Turkey). Mesopotamian coins represent societies that came into being after the fall of Babylon in 539 BC.
Sculpture [16]
From the forty-ton Human-headed Winged Bull to the tiniest weight of a sitting bear, the ancient Mesopotamians demonstrate that they were master craftspeople.
Seals & Stamps [17]
Cylinder seals and stamps were used to mark personal property. Many of these artifacts were finely carved thereby producing beautifully rendered narrative scenes.
Toys [2]
Just like kids everywhere around the world, ancient Mesopotamian children played with toys too! Although little survives, this example tells an interesting story.
Casts & Models [8]
The Oriental Institute Museum houses a select number of casts and models of important archaeological discoveries for the purpose of research and education.
Archaeological Images & Documents [13]
Drawings, photographs, and field notes illustrate the process of archaeology, and give us a better idea of what ancient cities looked like.
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